Monday, May 12, 2008
Black for Remembrance- Carlene Thompson
Thursday, April 24, 2008
Incident
The Negro Speaks of Rivers
A Dream Deferred
Mending Wall
And he likes having thought of it so well He says again, “Good fences make good neighbours.” I feel that the white man is disillusioned to think that he needs to have a fence to separate them just because of their race. I also think that the black man is disillusion by trying to persuade him in not having the fence, because in that time of day he should know their "suppose" to be separated.
"There where it is we do not need the wall:
He is all pine and I am apple orchard.
My apple trees will never get across
And eat the cones under his pines, I tell him.
He only says, “Good fences make good neighbours.”
Spring is the mischief in me, and I wonder
If I could put a notion in his head:
“Why do they make good neighbours? Isn’t it
Where there are cows? But here there are no cows.
Before I built a wall I’d ask to know
What I was walling in or walling out,
And to whom I was like to give offence."
Richard Corey
Tuesday, April 22, 2008
Modernism
The story "Sweat" by Zora Neale Hurston, was a sad story with a good moral to it. The story was about a women who helped out the "white" people for some money, and her husband hated that, and hated her all around. She would work and clean for him and her both while all the day he would be gone cheating on her. When he would return home he would yell and often beat her. "Ah done tole you time and again to keep them white folks clothes outa dis house." "He picked up the whip and glared at her." It bothered me the way he treated her, because even though that was back in the old days and that is how the majority of marriages were, it still happens today. It is not acceptable and there needs to be something done. This story ended good, because Delia was terrified of snakes, or basically anything that moved. Well one day as a mean thing to do her husband went and put a rattle snake in her clothes basket. The snake slithered out shaking his tail, but she ran off. The next morning her husband came home and got attacked by his own set up. "Outside Delia herd a cry that might have come from a maddened chimpanzee, a tricken gorilla. All terror, all the horror, all the rage that man possibly could express, without a recognizable human sound."
In "Sweat", Zora relates this story to the Harlem Renaissance by showing the dialect of the African Americans to show a piece of their lifestyle. "You ain't got no business doing it, Gawd knows it's a sin. Some day Ah'm gointuh drop dead from some of yo' foolishness. 'Nother thing, where you been wid mah rig? Ah feeds dat pony. He ain't fuh you to be drivin wid no bull whip." Another example of the African American culture she describes is the way the women lives day to day. She shows how Delia doesn't have all the rights that the white people have, but she has to do what she can to survive.
Monday, April 21, 2008
Realism
The social issue in this short story is marriage. Back in the day marriage wasn't fair for women. They had to do what their husband said whether they wanted to or not. They weren't able to be their own person. The way "The Story of an Hour" writes this is in the line, "There would be no one to live for her during those coming years; she would live for herself. There would be no powerful will bending hers in the blind persistence with which men and women believe they have a right to impose a private will upon a fellow-creature."
This is an example of realism for the fact that it is actually expressing how some women felt back then. It's proving to you that is was bad enough to where if their husband died they would find joy in it, and become their self once again.
In the story "The Battle with Mr.Covey" by Frederick Douglass, Frederick is talking about himself. He is a slave who has been working hard for Mr. Covey for a long time. One day out in the field he started to become tired and sick, "I broke down; my strength failed me; I was seized with a violent aching of the head, attended with extreme dizziness; I trembled in every limb." Mr. Covey then comes out and starts kicking and yelling at him to get up and work, but Frederick can't with all his strength, "I tried to do so, but fell back in the attempt." After all this, Frederick runs off with his head bleeding, and through the woods his feet get torn up by the thorns, "My hair was all clotted with dust and blood; my shirt was stiff with blood. My legs and feet were torn in sundry places with briers and thorns."
I think the social issue of this story is that having slaves is wrong, especially the way they treated them back in the day. They treated slaves as if they weren't real people, as if they had no say in what they wanted to do with their day let alone their own life. This was a big problem back then that no one realized until now.
Frederick wrote this as a personal experience. Something he had to go through, which was terribly wrong, but made him tremendously strong. I think he wrote this for all the people who really do care, and for the ones who don't. To open up the eyes of those who felt that there was nothing wrong, to show them his point of view and his life day to day. For those to jump in his shoes and maybe feel sympathy for what he had to go through.
In todays society, if you turn on the television there are many examples of realism. My example would have to be the movie, American Gangster. This movie stars Denzel Washington, and is based on a true story. The social issue would have to be drugs and crooked cops. The movie is about a man who is a drug lord and smuggled herion into Harlem. He would do so by hiding the stash inside the coffins of American soldiers returning from Vietnam.
Tuesday, April 1, 2008
Of Mice and Men- 107
Monday, March 31, 2008
Dark Romanticism
In my point of few there is no way that Herman Melville could ever be the same person. If you see humans fighting to eat other humans you've seen the unbelievable. I understand that that was probably the only thing they had to survive, but I think by Melville seeing that that showed him that you fight or die. So, no I don't think he thinks everyone is pure.
Edgar Allen Poe has completely different morals then transcendentalist. Even though I feel its not his fault, but the fault of the environment he grew up in. If you are writing stories and poems about everyone starting off with a touch of evil, you most likely believe in original sin. That everyone is born a sinner because of Adam and Eve.
I think I am more with the transcendentalist. The way I feel when I go outside by myself, even if its not the prettiest sight, the atmosphere just takes me to another place. I also feel like everyone does connect in some sort of way. Once you become real close to a certain person you realize more and more you guys think alike or you might even say the same thing at the same time. Its just hard to believe that if we are all from one thing, that we wouldn't have a part of each other.
After reading The Black Cat it kind of scared me. The story is about a man who has a huge obsession over animals. He gets married, and as a coincidence his wife loves them too. One day he gets a black cat and his wife goes on and on about a old myth that they are evil. He cares for the cat very much and ignores his wife, but day by day he grows meaner and meaner. He stops taking care of all the animals except for the one black cat, Pluto. I thought that was very weird that he would only start caring for that one cat when his wife said it was evil. Then, he started to become mean and ill, he would even cuss at his wife occasionally. This is where it relates to Dark Romanticism, they think the cat is evil and now has turned him evil. "In speaking of his intelligence, my wife, who at heart was not a little tinctured with superstition, made frequent allusion to the ancient popular notion, which regarded all black cats as witches in disguise." I don't believe in it, but it did freak me out, especially when he hung some animal and was crying. He had turned "evil" but still knew it was wrong so he was crying as the "evil" took over him.
The Raven by Edgar Allan Poe, was a very intriguing poem. What I interpret the poem as is his wife is dieing, and the raven is used as a symbol of scariness and sorrow. He keeps hearing something at his door, but no ones every there, and finally the raven comes through the window. The line, "Deep into that darkness peering, long I stood there wondering, fearing,Doubting, dreaming dreams no mortals ever dared to dream before;" stuck out to me. This is where he wants you to know he is terrified. It is late at night and hes so dramatized by what is happening to his wife that he starts to hallucinate that something is there calling for him. "And the only word there spoken was the whispered word, "Lenore?"This I whispered, and an echo murmured back the word, "Lenore!"-- He feels as if something is out there repeating what he said, because he only whispered the words and they came back louder then ever.
This relates to dark romanticism because of the imagination. Not only the imagination, but the evil imagination. In the poem this guys conscience is not completely pure. Something is haunting him because of the way he feels. "In there stepped a stately Raven of the saintly days of yore." Here he is explaining the symbol of the Raven, that not only does he represent sorrow but he also represents saintly evil.
Not only did Edgar Allan Poe's wife die when he was literally in the next room, both his parents also died when he was only three years old. I can see how this would change his state of mind. Of course he had to be more independent, which would explain why he is so open minded and has such a big imagination. Also, if he had to face that his parents died at such a young age, death probably didn't become such a big thing to him. Everything that happens in every ones life affects the way the think and feel about certain situations, and I can see where Poe comes from.
Tuesday, March 18, 2008
Transcendentalist
The essay From Nature relates to transcendentalist. Transcendentalist believe that everyone has a "oversoul". That some where in everyone is a piece of god, and that everyone connects to each other some how. In From Nature, the author expresses this through nature. "I become a transparent eyeball; I am nothing; I see all; the currents of the Universal Being circulate through me; I am part or parcel of God." This quote is from the poem, and is explaining the connection between him and God. He believes that the nature pulls God out of his soul and he becomes part of his holiness.
The essay From Self Reliance by Ralph Waldo Emerson is what I understand to be about being independent. He feels that if you imitate people or follow the crowd you are killing the soul that was given to you. In the poem he quotes, " There is a time in every man's education when he arrives at the conviction that envy is ignorance; that imitation is suicide; that he must take himself for better, for worse, as his portion; that though the wide universe is full of good, no kernel of nourishing corn can come to him but through his toil bestowed on that plot of ground which is given to him to till." To me this means that everyone has their own personality and if your not being yourself your not using what God has provided you with. That if you have this great idea that everyone thinks is crazy, one day your idea will be what everyone believes in.
This essay relates to Transcendentalist because in the essay he talks about listening to yourself and being individual. Transcendentalist believe that of the same nature. They believe that there is apart of everyone with in you, and God speaks to you somehow. So, if you listen to your instinct which they believe to be God, you wouldn't be following the crowd. If your not following the crowd, then therefore you are considered to be a individual.
In the essay, Resistance to Civil Government by Henry Thoreau, the impression it has on me is that he doesn't like the structure of the government."Why can't there be a government where right and wrong are not decided by the majority but by conscience?" To me he is saying that the government is based on majority instead of the few with their own unique ideas. I think this is true in a way. I know the government has to try and satisfy every one's needs, which would be the reason for following what the majority says. If you always listen to the majority though, they could all just agree with each other because they really have no ideas themselves. There are a tremendous amount of people out there with magnificent ideas, but they have no one who will listen.
In this essay this man believes that you should go with your conscience instead of what "law" says. This is what transcendentalist believe. They believe you should listen to your intuition, that little voice inside of you instead of following the crowd. The way he portrays this image is from the statements he makes throughout the essay; "Must the citizen ever for a moment, or in the least degree, resign his conscience to the legislator? Why has every man a conscience, then? I think we should be men first, and subjects afterward."
After reading Chris's scenario, I understand how he feels. My family has always been hard on me to make the best grades, go to college, stay out of trouble, and degree in a profession that will provide me with a good amount of money. Sometimes that's not the case though, sometimes I don't want to proceed with what I've always told my family. I want to travel and explore so I can settle down with a job that I really love and dedicate myself to. In Chris's situation I would do what I felt was best for myself. If I didn't think I was going to be happy with something everyone else wanted me to do, Id do what I feel is right for me. If the people your scared of hurting really love you as much as you think, changing your profession shouldn't change that. Your wife or husband should be there for you 150%, so if something that makes you happy and is good for the both of you makes your marriage have tighter budget, so be it. In the long run it's your life and it's what you want to proceed, and anyone that doesn't back you up on that doesn't care for your happiness. I think a Transcendentalist would do what their heart was telling them. No matter how many people they knew were telling them they were making a mistake, I feel they would follow that voice everyone has."Why can't there be a government where right and wrong are not decided by the majority but by conscience?" That's the way transcendentalist feel, they feel that we should decide on what's right and wrong by the feeling we have inside, not the rules of the law.
Alone in the wilderness relates to Transcendentalist tremendously. The video clip is about a old man who decides to "become one" with nature, and build his own cabin so he can survive out in the wilderness. His plan is to stay out in the wild observing nature for thirty-five years. He is like a transcendentalist in the way of resulting to nature for peace. Transcendentalist believe that nature calms you, and brings the God in you out of your soul. "I become a transparent eyeball; I am nothing; I see all; the currents of the Universal Being circulate through me; I am part or parcel of God." This is a quote on the way transcendentalist feel, and they way the old man in the video portrays to be.
Thursday, March 6, 2008
Independent Readind- The Voice on the Radio (190 pages)
Monday, March 3, 2008
Writing 2- Requirements for becoming a lawyer
The first step is graduating from a four-year bachelor’s degree program. There’s no specific major, but it would help someone perusing law out is they take courses in English, government, public speaking, and philosophy. After graduation, the next thing one needs to pursue is to enroll in a law school. She will have more opportunities if she graduates from a school that is accredited by the American Bar Association or by a state authority. If not it can limit the graduate’s ability to receive a law license in states other than where the school one graduated from is located. Most of the law degree programs available for attending to will take a student approximately three years to study. After graduation the graduate will have received a Juries Doctor degree. Before one begins their career they have one more thing to accomplish. They must pass the state bar exam in the state where one chooses to practice. Depending on where they choose to go, some states require further test, including an ethics test and a committee.
A graduate now has the title of a lawyer. Now it is time to choose what field one may be interested in. Civil and criminal law are the most popular, but one has many other choices. Such as Bankruptcy, Probate, International law, elder law, intellectual property, patents, and real estate. It all depends on the law students interested and what is compatible with them.
The field I would one day like to pursue would be criminal law. I would like to become a Public Defender. A Public Defender is an attorney whose duty is to provide legal representation to indigent defendants who have been charged criminally and who are unable to pay for an attorney. They are needed for anyone accused in a criminal case that is exposed to any likelihood of imprisonment.
Becoming a lawyer provides one with a good amount of money. Salary earnings depend on the type of law that you specialize in, and who you might work for. According to a chart updated on February 19, 2008 on average a private practice/ firm would make $41,695 a year, a company would make $43,604, government/state and local $30,783, and government/federal $35,197 a year.
There is a lot of schooling a pursuing law student has to do in order to become a lawyer. Not only do they need school, law has to be something one is good at and interested in. There are many things a student needs to accomplish to get to the big finish. If a lawyer is really what one is interested, do not let the work stop the goals one may have, because in the end it will be worth it.
Rip Van Winkle
Thursday, February 21, 2008
Parenting
When you are becoming a parent there are many components you need to learn before you really understand what parenting is all about. It’s a beautiful journey, but yet a challenging experience. Some components that go along with the journey are patience, money, time, flexibility, and responsibility.
Patience is a key factor when handling your little one, not only for their sake, but for yours as well. They come into this world knowing nothing but how to eat and breath, and if everything is hectic it will most likely scare them. Parents also need to learn to just breathe and get through things so you don’t become stressed out yourself. While getting used to the world, of course, your baby is going to cry a lot, but with your love and patience you can show him there is nothing to be scared of.
Money cannot buy love, but it is another essential you need to make sure you fulfill. Babies are precious, but they are expensive! As a parent you need to make sure your baby has the correct clothing that he or she needs. They will need diapers, wipes, formula, a bed, ect. You will also have bills you need to take care of. As their parent you need to take good care of their health, which means taking them to a pediatrician, which also will include using money. This will take time as well.
Time on your own is something you will loose as a parent. You will not have as much time to sleep, and it will take you more time to get ready in the morning. Time though, does not only mean you need to take time out of your schedule to take them to the doctor, or time to feed them. Your baby needs your time to give them love. They need you to be around them so they can learn to trust you and know who you are. When their upset it may take hours to calm them down, but they only know you, so you need to take the time to give them that. In the middle of the night when they wake up, as a parent it is your job to feed, change them, and settle them down so they can go back to sleep comfortably. This also includes you being flexible.
Flexibility is something you will have to work on if you aren’t flexible already. You may not be able to get every thing done as planned, or when planned, but that’s okay. You will need to be flexible with your schedule for your child’s needs such as doctors appointments, or if he gets sick. Also, when you go out places your baby might get upset, and you might have to leave, but as a parent that’s your job, and your needs come after his. To be a good parent you have to realize that everything will be okay and will eventually get done.
Parenting is a huge responsibility. From time and money, to flexibility it all ties in when it comes to being responsible. Your baby needs you and it is your responsibility to make sure you give him or her all of their necessities. It’s not only your responsibility to take care of your child, you are also their teacher. As their parent you are the one they look up to. Everything you do, and every decision you make affects them. They learn wrong from right by watching you. So it is your responsibility to show them what life is about and what decisions you should and shouldn’t make.
These are just few of the components you need to be familiar with to be a successful parent. Parenting is a job, but a job that most people love, and would never give up. It may get frustrating at times, but your child needs you there for him/her. You created them and now as a parent it is time for you to teach them. You are going to make mistakes on the way, but if you remember what big responsibility you have things will fall into place, and eventually everything will become natural to you.
The Rationalist
In The Autobiography by Benjamin Franklin he demonstrates rationalism. In the biography he says, " I wished to live without committing any fault at any time; I would conquer all that either natural inclination, custom, or company might lead me into." He is trying to become clean and one with God. He is doing this by making a list and doing experiments to try and reach moral perfection himself.
Relaxation- being able to reflect on things
Tranquility- being in a calm state of mind, not getting overwhelmed
Compassion- caring and giving more back to the word
Solemn- getting things done when they need to be
Reliable- people can count on you do get things done
Joyful- loving who you are and the way you live
Respectful- polite to everyone
Budget- spend money where is needed and save all you can
Achievement- try your best at everything you do, and go for all the goals you want.
Loyalty- being faithful to those you love
Dignity- being worthy
Silence- keeping to yourself those things you shouldn't say
Cleanliness- in your body, clothes, and where you live.
The list stated above would be my thirteen virtues to approve upon my life. I don't think I could reach moral perfection this way, but I know I could become a better person. Even if someone followed these rules throughout their life without faith and believing in God your only doing it for yourself. I believe God would like you to have values and not do certain things, but I think it's more of believing in him. No matter how many values I make for myself I don't think I would reach moral perfection. I think it would just satisfy me knowing that I am living my life the way I feel would make me better.
In the Declaration of Independence they state "That whenever any form of government becomes destructive to these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their safety and happiness." To me this means that when the government is not fulfilling the needs of the people that they are able to come in and alter the rules making them beneficial to everyone. Another statement they make is, "But when a long train of abuses and usurpation's, pursuing invariably the same object evinces a design to reduce them under absolute despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such government, and to provide new guards for their future security." This is basically they same concept. If the people are in danger or over ruled it is their job to take control for their safety. "Such has been the patient sufferance of these colonies; and such is now the necessity which constrains them to alter their former systems of government." Means that now it is a necessity and they have to change the form of government. This would definitely be a rationalist statement, because a puritan would never dare to change any rule unless someone was told by God to do so.
Thursday, February 14, 2008
The Puritans
Typology is another belief in Puritanism. This belief says that God's intensions are present in human action and natural phenomenon. Meaning that things happen because of something else. Also they feel God's reward is present in natural phenomenon. Examples of this would be flooding, bountiful harvest, or a dried up river.I agree with this somewhat. I believe in fait and blessings. I also believe that everything happens for a reason, that God has a plan for all of us and the good things and the bad things all lead to what is meant for us.
Their way of life and belief's are very different from those of most people today. I do not believe in thier ways at all. In the "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God" they make a comment saying, " Because of Adam and Eve puritains believed everyone was a born sinner." To me that is not true. I believe everyone is born innocent and has a chance to do right and, when sin they are able to repent. Another remark they make is “Thus it is that natural men are held in the hand of god over the pit of hell, they have deserved the fiery pit and are already sentenced to it.” God does not hold us over the pit of hell, no one is already sentenced to it and I believe God wants everyone back in heaven. They act as if God hates some by saying, “He is to pure eyes then to bear to have you in his sight, you are ten thousand times more abominable in his eyes then the most hateful venomous serpent is in ours.”
I don't agree with the way they believe that at any moment God as the power to drop us in hell. I do believe God has the power to take our life at any given moment, and that we should thank God for every day we are here. But their remark “Ye there is nothing else to be given as a reason why you do not this very moment drop down into hell.” really bothers me.
They mayflower compact is a contract they all agreed to while sailing on the mayflower. They decided they would go ahead and establish the government they would follow before the ship even landed. They were not going to go by the rules of the people they left, and they really weren't considering anyone else. To me that is selfish. I understand it's every man on thier own, but I still don't think it's right to barge into some one elses lifestyle and try and change it.
Puritans believed in limited atonement; Jesus died for the chosen only, not for everyone. Irresistible Grace - God's grace is freely given, it cannot be earned or denied. Grace is defined as the saving and transfiguring power of God. They give examples of this in the "Sinner in the hand of an Angry God". They say, “It was up to saints to interpret the word of god the way THEY chose.” this is an example of transfiguring power of God. “Thus it is that natural men are held in the hand of god over the pit of hell, they have deserved the fiery pit and are already sentenced to it.” Is referring to them not being able to earn grace.
Another one of their beliefs is Unconditional Election - God "saves" those he wishes - only a few are selected for salvation. They give an example of this by saying, “You have offended him infinitely more then ever a stubborn rebel did his prince, and yet it is nothing but his hand that holds you from falling into the fire every moment. It is to be ascribed to nothing else that you did not go into hell last night. That you had suffered to wake again in this world after you closed your eyes to sleep, and there is no other reason to be given of why you have not dropped into hell.”
